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bootable
新手上路
积分 16
发帖 6
注册 2006-6-7
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『楼 主』:
关于UIDE.SYS驱动参数的疑问
请问大家,我在CONFIG里加载UIDE.SYS的时候,后面/Sn的参数指定XMS暂存量的时候,指定的数量和UIDE加载时显示的数量不同,例如我指定15,实际显示10MB Cache;我指定32,实际为20MB,不知何故?
UIDE加载的时候,要配合加载EMM386之类的高内存区的驱动吗?不加载的话实际效果如何?
另外哪里有下载UIDE的原文README文件,我想仔细看看说明,呵呵!多谢
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2007-11-18 23:30 |
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waitingcd
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『第
2 楼』:
/S:n
n>80时实际分配容量才会和n匹配。小于80是应该是缩小匹配。我设定成60结果是40
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2007-11-19 12:46 |
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waitingcd
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『第
3 楼』:
可以不用配合EMM386使用。不加载的话应该就是UIDE驱动被加载到常规内存中,除非你在config.sys中加载了UMBPCI驱动。
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2007-11-19 12:57 |
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waitingcd
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『第
4 楼』:
=========================================================================================
http://johnson.tmfc.net/dos/
XMGR and UIDE -- DOS Device Drivers
=======================================
1. Description
-----------
XMGR and UIDE are DOS device drivers. They can be used with a system
having an 80386+ CPU and running MS-DOS V5.0+ or equivalent.
XMGR is a DOS driver that works as an XMS memory manager. It supports
V3.70+ UMBPCI by Uwe Sieber. After UMBPCI enables upper-memory, XMGR
can load there directly and provide both upper and XMS memory for a DOS
system. XMGR uses an "I-O catcher" with UMBPCI, to intercept diskette
or hard disk I-O above 640K. Such I-O is done thru a low memory area,
to avoid DMA trouble in UMBPCI "Shadow RAM". XMGR also supports V4.49
and V4.95 EMM386 (MS-DOS V6.22 or V7.10). With EMM386, XMGR using its
/B switch can first "boot" into temporary space. After EMM386 enables
upper-memory, XMGR loads there with no /B switch, copies all its "boot"
data, and takes-over XMS work. Only its XMS "Handles" table stays in
low memory, so EMM386 can always find them at fixed addresses. For a
small XMS-only system, XMGR can also load entirely in low memory.
UIDE is a DOS "Universal IDE" caching driver. It intercepts "Int 13h"
BIOS I-O requests and can cache data for up to 32 BIOS units, including
standard A: and B: diskettes if present, and including newer hard disks
with over 128-GB of data. UIDE accepts 48-bit LBA and 24-bit CHS I-O
calls, thus it runs with new or old DOS systems. It has internal IDE
logic for SATA and UltraDMA hard-disks, and it handles up to 8 "Legacy"
or "Native PCI" IDE controllers. All possible SATA or UltraDMA I-O is
done through its XMS cache buffers, for faster speed. UIDE calls the
BIOS for diskettes, SCSI, and other disk models, so it caches ALL disks
for a DOS system! DOS "Int 13h" drivers can load before UIDE, and it
will intercept and cache I-O for the other drivers, as well. (Drivers
using "ASPI" or I-O schemes other than Int 13h are unsupported).
UIDE also supports up to 4 CD/DVD drives, including SATA, UltraDMA, and
older "PIO mode" drives. After loading, it checks up to 8 "Legacy" or
"Native PCI" IDE controllers in order from primary-master to secondary-
slave, and it runs the first 4 CD/DVD drives found. UIDE accepts file
input requests from SHCDX33C or other "CD-ROM Redirector" programs like
MSCDEX, and it caches all file data and directories for improved speed!
It also supports DOS "audio" requests and will "play back" an audio CD.
Data files on one drive, and "raw mode" audio/trackwriters (not cached)
on another drive can be run by UIDE at the same time!
UIDE uses XMS memory and caches from 5-MB to 1-Gigabyte of data! With
the "LZ" V7.10 MS-DOS kernel and 4DOS COMMAND.COM, UIDE loads its cache
logic and binary-search table in HMA space unneeded by DOS, and it uses
only 1.75K bytes of upper-memory for a cache up to 200-MB and only 3.5K
bytes for caches of 201 to 255-MB. For larger caches, or if HMA space
is low, UIDE loads entirely in upper-memory. It then uses 4.5K bytes,
plus 32 bytes of binary-search data for each 1-Megabyte of cache.
For "boot" diskettes or other limited DOS systems, the UIDES driver can
be used in place of UIDE. UIDES omits the /L switch and loads only in
1.75K "small" form. This reduces its logic and lets UIDES be "packed"
into a 6K object file. UIDES is a "conditional assembly" of the main
UIDE source file, and it does provide all other UIDE features. Except
as noted below, all comments in this README about UIDE apply equally to
the UIDES driver as well.
The small CC.COM "Clear Cache" program can help verify files written by
UIDE. Entering CC at the DOS command-prompt sends a BIOS "reset" to
all disks, making UIDE discard its cache. Data on the disk (NOT data
still in the cache!) can then be compared with the original output.
2. NO Warranties
-------------
XMGR and UIDE are offered as free software, as-is, and "use at your own
risk", and with NO warranties, not even the implied warranty of FITNESS
for ANY particular purpose nor of MERCHANTABILITY!
Driver questions or comments may be addressed to the website of Johnson
Lam, <johnson@tmfc.net>.
3. Revisions
---------
1-Nov-07 UIDES (1.75K driver) replaces UIDEL, for "boot" diskettes.
29-Oct-07 UIDE /N switch added. 6K-byte UIDEL included, for "boot"
diskettes. UIDE/UIDEL logic improved, run-time driver
sizes reduced.
18-Oct-07 UIDE now needs only 1.75K of upper-memory for caches up to
200 Megabytes! /L switch added to limit HMA usage, and
external-drive logic reinserted.
13-Oct-07 UIDE can now input UltraDMA CD/DVD files directly to cache
(faster) and now supports up to 8 IDE controllers and 32
BIOS drives. Multi-controller problem corrected!
11-Oct-07 UIDE corrected to run CD/DVD "PIO mode" drives properly.
10-Oct-07 UIDE now runs in 3424 bytes! External-drive code deleted
and made assembly-optional. UIDE issued to the public.
6-Oct-07 UIDE logic improved, HMA cache limit up to 255 Megabytes.
3-Oct-07 UIDE "Universal IDE" driver supercedes both UDMA and UDVD,
with equal options and performance in a combined driver!
4. Switch Options
--------------
XMGR usually needs only its /B switch if "booting" with EMM386. XMGR
switch options are as follows:
/B Specifies "boot" mode. XMGR loads in temporary memory until
upper-memory is enabled by EMM386. Without /B, XMGR will
load stand-alone in low memory or directly in upper-memory
with UMBPCI. See the CONFIG.SYS examples in section 5.
/Mn Specifies the temporary area used to load XMGR in "boot" mode
and used for UMBPCI upper memory I-O before DOS can post a
"workspace" buffer. Values are:
/M1 = 64K. /M3 = 192K. /M5 = 320K. /M7 = 448K.
/M2 = 128K. /M4 = 256K. /M6 = 512K. /M8 = 512K.
Without /M, /M5 is assumed and the 320K area will be used.
NOTE: A DOS system often may NOT load at address 0 up and
may leave temporary data anywhere in memory! /Mn changes
the temporary area to find a "safe" place for XMGR to use.
/M is ignored if XMGR loads stand-alone.
/Nnn Specifies how many XMS "Handles" can be used by DOS programs.
The value nn may be 48, 80, or 128. If /N is omitted, 48
"Handles" are used and work fine for most systems. A big
system doing much XMS work may need 80 or 128 "Handles".
/Tn Specifies the BIOS requests to use in getting extended memory
as follows:
/T0 Neither "E820h" nor "E801h" requests.
/T1 Memory-list requests only (Int 15h, AX=E820h).
/T2 A dual-area request only (Int 15h, AX=E801h).
/T3 "E820h" requests first, then an "E801h" request.
/T can usually be omitted, which causes /T3 to be assumed.
In addition, XMGR always uses an old 64-MB request, to get
extended memory for /T0, or if the requests specified with
/T1 through /T3 are unsuccessful. Users may need to test
/T1 and /T2 separately, to see if their BIOS accepts them.
A pre-1994 BIOS may not "ignore" /T1 thru /T3 properly and
may require /T0 to be used. For compatibility with older
QHIMEM drivers, /T4 thru /T7 may be used and work the same
as /T0 thru /T3.
/W Specifies use of the DOS "workspace" buffer, for upper-memory
I-O if loading with UMBPCI. If /W is omitted, or if the
DOS system does not have proper workspace logic, XMGR will
set its own buffer in low memory. An EDR-DOS system must
OMIT this switch! Without UMBPCI, /W will be ignored.
--------------------
UIDE usually needs only its /Sn size switch and /D: to specify a device
name for the SHCDX33C CD-ROM Redirector. UIDE switch options are:
/A Specifies use of ALTERNATE "legacy IDE" I-O addresses. The
first legacy controller will use alternate 01E8h/03EEh and
0168h/036Eh addresses, and a second legacy controller will
use normal 01F0h/03F6h and 0170h/0376h I-O addresses. If
/A is omitted, the first legacy controller uses normal and
the second legacy controller uses alternate addresses, the
usual case with most mainboards and BIOS programs. /A is
for "odd" cases where "legacy IDE" addresses are REVERSED.
/A does not affect "native PCI" controllers.
/B Requests the "basic" stand-alone UltraDMA driver for disks or
CD/DVD drives only (no caching or diskettes), which may be
of help in running a diagnostic program.
/D: Specifies the desired device name, used by SHCDX33C to access
the CD/DVD drives. Example: /D:CDROM1 /D:MYCDROM etc.
Device names must be from 1 to 8 bytes O.K. for use in DOS
filenames. If /D: is omitted, or the device name after a
/D: is missing or invalid, UDVD1 is used as a default, for
compatibility with CONFIG.SYS files run with the old UDVD.
/L Requests the "large" 3.5K upper-memory driver, even for cache
sizes under 200-MB. If /L is omitted, the "small" 1.75K
upper-memory driver will be used by default for HMA caches
less than 200-MB. /L saves 2K of HMA space, for a system
with limited "free HMA". /L is ignored when /R is given
or when the UIDES driver is used.
/N1 Requests NO handling of any hard-disk drives. /N1 is meant
for diagnostics or special situations, not for normal use!
/N2 Requests NO handling of any CD or DVD drives. /N2 is meant
for diagnostics or special situations, not for normal use!
/Q Enables awaiting "data request" before starting UltraDMA disk
transfers. /Q must be OMITTED with a SATA-to-IDE adapter
by Sabrent etc., as such cards do not emulate data request
from SATA disks! /Q is not needed with newer controllers
or IDE disks. It is for "old" systems and should be used
only if UIDE loads O.K. but seems unable to transfer data.
/Q does not affect CD/DVD drives.
/R Restricts UIDE to "regular" memory and avoids the HMA for its
binary-search table. /R may be required with DOS systems
that will NOT allocate memory until after CONFIG.SYS loads
drivers! /R is unneeded with V7.10 MS-DOS, V6.22 MS-DOS,
V7.1 PC-DOS, PTS-DOS, or EDR-DOS. /R is REQUIRED to work
with ROM-DOS! Other DOS variants should be tested first.
/Sn Specifies a cache size in Megabytes of XMS memory as follows:
/S5 5-MB cache, 1280-byte table size, 8K blocks.
/S10 10-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 8K blocks.
/S20 20-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 16K blocks.
/S40 40-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 32K blocks.
/S80 80-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 64K blocks.
. . .
. thru . . (32 bytes per MB)
. . .
/S1023 1023-MB cache, 32736-byte table size, 64K blocks.
Values for /S may be 5, 10, 20, 40, or a large-cache value
from 80 thru 1023 (1023 = 1-Gigabyte!). If /S is omitted
or invalid, an 80-MB large cache is assumed. Except for
old systems with less memory, /S127 or more should be used
with today's BIG files! Some memory must remain free for
other applications, thus with current system memory sizes,
suggested UIDE /S values are:
256-MB memory: /S127 1-GB memory: /S511
512-MB memory: /S255 2-GB or more: /S1023
For more about UIDE and cache sizes, see section 7 below.
/UX Disables ALL UltraDMA for CD/DVD drives, even for those which
are capable of it. The driver then uses PIO-mode for all
CD/DVD I-O requests. Except for certain "unusual" drives
by Sony, etc. which do not follow all ATAPI standards, /UX
is rarely needed and is intended for tests or diagnostics.
/UX has no effect on hard-disk requests.
--------------------
For all switches in each driver, a dash may replace the slash and lower
case letters may be used if desired.
5. Setup and Configuration
-----------------------
XMGR and UIDE are loaded through the CONFIG.SYS file. Your CONFIG.SYS
file should have command lines similar to:
DEVICE [HIGH] = [path] XMGR.SYS [/B] [/Mn] [/Nnn] [/Tn] [/W]
DEVICE [HIGH] = [path] UIDE.SYS [/A] [/B] [/D:DeviceNm] [/L] [/N1]
[/N2] [/Q] [/R] [/Snnnn] [/UX]
Examples: DEVICE=C:\BIN\XMGR.SYS /N128 /B
DEVICEHIGH=C:\DRIVERS\UIDE.SYS /S125 /D:MYDVD
With V3.70+ UMBPCI and XMGR, a "boot" procedure is not needed! UMBPCI
loads first to enable upper-memory, then XMGR loads to offer it and XMS
to DOS, then other drivers may load. An example CONFIG.SYS file using
V3.70+ UMBPCI and XMGR is as follows:
SHELL=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM C:\DOS /E:512 /P
DEVICE=C:\BIN\UMBPCI.SYS
DEVICE=C:\BIN\XMGR.SYS /W
DOS=HIGH,UMB
DEVICEHIGH=C:\BIN\UIDE.SYS /S200 /D:CDROM1 [Or UIDES]
..
.. Etc.
..
XMGR can be used stand-alone, for a small XMS-only system. It must be
the first DOS system driver to load, and it must load in LOW memory, as
in the following example:
SHELL=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM C:\DOS /E:512 /P
DEVICE=C:\BIN\XMGR.SYS
DOS=HIGH
DEVICE=C:\BIN\UIDE.SYS /S40 /D:MYCDROM [Or UIDES]
..
.. Etc.
..
With EMM386 and XMGR, XMGR must load first in "boot" mode, then EMM386,
and then XMGR can finally load in upper-memory. An example CONFIG.SYS
file using the XMGR "boot" procedure is as follows:
SHELL=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM C:\DOS /E:512 /P
DEVICE=C:\BIN\XMGR.SYS /B [/B for "boot"]
DOS=HIGH,UMB
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE I=B000-B7FF NOEMS ...
DEVICEHIGH=C:\BIN\XMGR.SYS [No /B used here!]
DEVICEHIGH=C:\BIN\UIDE.SYS /S255 /D:MYDVD [Or UIDES]
..
.. Etc.
..
When other Int 13h DOS drivers will be used, UIDE must load after them,
so it can cache disk I-O for the other drivers. When XMGR, other disk
drivers, and UIDE are loaded, all other CONFIG.SYS drivers (SETVER.EXE,
ANSI.SYS, etc.) can then load in any desired order.
Please be sure to set each hard disk's geometry correctly in your BIOS.
Set it to "Auto", "LBA" or "LBA Assisted", but NOT to "None", "Normal",
"CHS", "ECHS". "User Cylinders/Heads/Sectors", "Revised ECHS" or "Bit
Shift" should run but are NOT preferred. If a BIOS has a setting like
"UDMA Capable" for a disk, enable it. Power-saving features such as a
"drive spin-down timeout" should be DISABLED or driver I-O requests may
time out! Also, be sure to use an 80-connector cable for any UltraDMA
drive running in "mode 3" ATA-44 (44 MB/sec) or higher. When cabling
a single drive to an IDE channel, note that you MUST use both "ends" of
the cable, NOT one "end" and the middle connector! This avoids ERRORS
as an unused cable-end can pick up "noise", like a RADIO antenna!
Be sure to enable all CD/DVD drive(s) through the BIOS set-up routines!
A drive that is "disabled" may cause the BIOS to clear all its UltraDMA
flags and force the drive into "PIO mode" zero, which is terribly SLOW!
6. Error Reporting
---------------
XMGR and UIDE return normal XMS or CD/DVD driver error codes if needed.
These are shown in the V3.0 XMS Specification and the Microsoft "MS-DOS
CD-ROM Extensions 2.1" documentation, available from Microsoft or other
sources on the Internet.
UIDE works as a "BIOS driver" and returns whatever codes the BIOS posts
for its diskettes or hard-disks. For SATA or UltraDMA disks, UIDE can
return the following error codes:
Code 0Fh - DMA error. CCh - Disk is FAULTED.
20h - Controller busy. E0h - Hard I-O error.
AAh - Disk not ready. FFh - XMS memory error.
Many DOS programs display only "Disk Error" messages with NO code, thus
disk errors may require running a diagnostic to get better information!
7. Technical Notes
---------------
UIDE handles only "Legacy" or "Native PCI" IDE controllers. Old "RAID
only" chipsets (Via VT6420, etc.), port-multiplier chips needing custom
drivers, and ADMA/AHCI chipsets that offer no UltraDMA in their default
"register mode" are all unsupported. To use UIDE, your mainboard BIOS
must set SATA controllers in "IDE" mode, not RAID/ADMA/AHCI! UIDE can
then handle SATA drives properly, at full speed. Where no "IDE" BIOS
setting for SATA is offered, a Sabrent converter card (or similar) will
allow UIDE to run SATA hard-disks and CD/DVD drives from the "standard"
UltraDMA controller channels, at full UltraDMA speeds.
*** NOTE *** It is now UNRECOMMENDED for UIDE to run UltraDMA or SATA
hard-disks using BIOS I-O logic! Many "El Cheapo" BIOS programs still
have no DOS "Virtual DMA" support. EMM386 puts a system in "protected
mode". A BIOS with no "Virtual DMA" must then use PIO-mode transfers,
which LOSES much speed! If needed, use a Sabrent card (as above), and
avoid running DOS hard-disks with today's "cheap" BIOS routines!
UIDE uses 4512 bytes for driver logic and stack, plus the binary-search
table sizes shown above for its /S switch. For a cache size of 200-MB
or less, it places its search table and 2736 bytes of logic in the HMA,
unless /R is given or the HMA has under 5296 bytes free (4016 bytes for
/S5) in which case normal memory will be used. For caches over 200-MB
or when /L is given, UIDE loads its search table and 976 bytes of logic
in the HMA, unless /R is given or the HMA has less than 3536 bytes free
(2256 bytes for /S5), in which case normal memory will be used.
UIDES is equivalent to UIDE for cache sizes up to 200-MB. UIDES does
not have a 3.5K size option and will ignore a /L "large driver" switch.
For cache sizes over 200-MB, or if /R is given, UIDES loads entirely in
normal memory.
Both drivers set the largest of their 5-MB, 10-MB, 20-MB, 40-MB or user
entered "large cache" size which will fit in available HMA or in normal
memory. /S sizes below 80 are "rounded down" to the nearest of 5, 10,
20, or 40 Megabytes, which becomes the largest cache to be set. UIDE
and UIDES load from "packed" 6K .SYS files, thus a 5-MB cache in normal
memory can always be set. To avoid kernel "bugs" in V7.10 MS-DOS and
other DOS variants, caches of over 255-MB always load in normal memory.
When not enough XMS cache memory is free, the drivers display "XMS init
error" and abort! If so, a smaller /S value is needed. For V2.0 XMS
managers (ROM-DOS etc.), the largest cache that may be used is 40-MB.
The CD/DVD logic in UIDE is designed for use with SHCDX33C and does not
set a stack of its own for CD/DVD requests (cached CD/DVD input runs on
UIDE's stack). Users of other "CD-ROM Redirectors" (MSCDEX etc.) must
verify that they offer adequate stack space for CD/DVD driver functions
before running UIDE with them!
XMGR loads in UMBPCI upper-memory BEFORE that memory is declared to the
DOS system! Memory displays using UMBPCI may not list XMGR, since its
memory is not part of the DOS memory lists. Such memory displays will
begin with a block having a 00A7h offset, or greater if using 80 or 128
XMS "Handles". The upper-memory skipped by this offset contains XMGR.
The UMBPCI upper-memory manager uses system "Shadow RAM" that CANNOT do
DMA! Newer BIOS programs may use UltraDMA to load programs into upper
memory. If this is UMBPCI "Shadow RAM", a CRASH will occur! To stop
this, and handle new BIOS programs, users should follow these two RULES
for running UMBPCI together with XMGR and UIDE:
A) The loading "order" for V3.70+ UMBPCI and XMGR, shown in section 5
above, MUST be used! This lets the XMGR "I-O Catcher" intercept
and process upper memory disk I-O, until the UIDE driver loads and
takes-over disk UltraDMA. Older UMBPCI versions, or other UMBPCI
loading schemes, are NOT recommended!
B) When CHS I-O is done (MS-DOS V6.22 or older), every disk MUST have
valid CHS parameters! If not, UIDE and the "I-O Catcher" let the
BIOS handle CHS I-O. If BIOS UltraDMA is not disabled, a similar
"Shadow RAM" CRASH will occur!
Some "CD-ROM boot" programs handle the CD/DVD as a "fake" hard disk and
provide incorrect EDD BIOS data for it! In scanning for disks to use,
UIDE may display "EDD BIOS error! Unit ignored.", then go on searching
for more UltraDMA disks. Users who did NOT "boot" from CD/DVD need to
see which disk was passed-over and why. Users who DID "boot" from CD/
DVD, where all SATA/UltraDMA disks were found, may IGNORE this message!
It is caused by an ERROR in the "CD-ROM boot" program, NOT by a problem
with UIDE or its SATA/UltraDMA disks!
Some BIOS programs do not "configure" a mainboard controller chip if no
user drives are found! If the driver finds no SATA or UltraDMA units,
UIDE runs all disks through the BIOS and uses "PIO mode" for all CD/DVD
drives. But it tests for controllers first. If one is unconfigured,
it displays "BAD controller", then continues scanning for more chips to
use. If this message is displayed, users should verify that each SATA
or UltraDMA drive was made "active" thru the BIOS set-up routines. If
so, "BAD controller" means a chip was not set for both "Bus Master" and
"I-O Space" modes, and the BIOS needs to be UPDATED!
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2007-11-19 12:59 |
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bootable
新手上路
积分 16
发帖 6
注册 2006-6-7
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『第
5 楼』:
谢谢 waitingcd 兄
呵呵,总算明白了,你发的README文件我再去仔细研究一下
UIDE的确不错,我在SATA PATA光驱上试了都兼容性不错,等下我发个DELL开发的DMA光驱驱动,通吃SATA PATA USB的光驱,名字是:EXTCD.SYS
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2007-11-19 19:29 |
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johnsonlam
银牌会员
阿林
积分 1410
发帖 497
注册 2004-6-28 来自 九龍,香港
状态 离线
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『第
6 楼』:
Quote: | Originally posted by bootable at 2007-11-18 11:30 PM:
例如我指定15,实际显示10MB Cache;我指定32,实际为20MB,不知何故? |
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因 為 節 省 空 間 關 係 , UIDE 先 決 定 暫 存 列 表 用 多 少 個 byte (1280 或 2560) , 再 以 算 式 計 算 大 小 , 所 以 只 會 取 接 近 倍 數 的 數 值 ...
/S5 5-MB cache, 1280-byte table size, 8K blocks.
/S10 10-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 8K blocks.
/S20 20-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 16K blocks.
/S40 40-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 32K blocks.
/S80 80-MB cache, 2560-byte table size, 64K blocks
詳 細 數 值 得 要 看 源 碼 ....
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我 的 網 站 - http://optimizr.dyndns.org
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2007-11-19 19:38 |
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bootable
新手上路
积分 16
发帖 6
注册 2006-6-7
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『第
7 楼』:
Quote: | Originally posted by johnsonlam at 2007-11-19 19:38:
因 為 節 省 空 間 關 係 , UIDE 先 決 定 暫 存 列 表 用 多 少 個 byte (1280 或 2560) , 再 以 算 式 計 算 大 小 , 所 以 只 會 取 接 近 倍 數 的 ... |
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johnsonlam 兄,UIDE如果配合EMM386或UMBPCI的程式,那麽首先DEVICEHIGH加載UIDE.SYS, 那麽UIDE.SYS會不會把CACHE自動直接映射到HMA區域?還是直接將CACHE地址模塊加載到XMS區域?
我將/S:n的數值設置為32,是否合適(目的是兼容各種內存大小配置的機器),是不是數值設置越大,讀暫存的效果越好?
還有你覺得配合SMARTDRV是否有必要?
謝謝!
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2007-11-19 20:38 |
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waitingcd
初级用户
积分 75
发帖 37
注册 2007-4-11
状态 离线
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『第
8 楼』:
uide已经带有(读)缓存功能,不需要配合smartdrv使用。
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2007-11-20 01:17 |
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freeice
初级用户
积分 24
发帖 13
注册 2005-12-2
状态 离线
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『第
9 楼』:
大家 测试过 没有,phoenix bios 下分配不上盘符。
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2007-12-9 15:01 |
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bc12060101
银牌会员
积分 1455
发帖 712
注册 2006-1-20
状态 离线
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『第
10 楼』:
嘿嘿,楼上的,偶看你在数贴上发言说“phoenix bios 下分配不上盘符、不能使用”等等,不知你是如何用滴?
为何我在phoenix bios 下使用就没有问题呢,莫非偶的人品太好了?
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2007-12-11 09:10 |
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maclover815
初级用户
积分 92
发帖 47
注册 2007-12-7
状态 离线
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2007-12-13 22:09 |
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dingamao
初级用户
积分 118
发帖 47
注册 2007-3-10
状态 离线
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『第
12 楼』:
Quote: | Originally posted by bc12060101 at 2007-12-11 09:10 AM:
嘿嘿,楼上的,偶看你在数贴上发言说“phoenix bios 下分配不上盘符、不能使用”等等,不知你是如何用滴?
为何我在phoenix bios 下使用就没有问题呢,莫非偶的人品太好了? |
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我也确实没有问题……
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2008-4-16 17:16 |
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johnsonlam
银牌会员
阿林
积分 1410
发帖 497
注册 2004-6-28 来自 九龍,香港
状态 离线
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『第
13 楼』:
抱 歉 , 近 來 忙 搬 家 ...
Quote: | 我將/S:n的數值設置為32,是否合適(目的是兼容各種內存大小配置的機器),是不是數值設置越大,讀暫存的效果越好? |
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不 一 定 , 得 看 你 常 用 的 檔 案 是 那 一 類 , database 是 愈 大 愈 好 , 假 如 是 普 通 使 用 則 不 用 太 大 , 基 本 的 20MB 也 很 夠 用 。
Quote: | johnsonlam 兄,UIDE如果配合EMM386或UMBPCI的程式,那麽首先DEVICEHIGH加載UIDE.SYS, 那麽UIDE.SYS會不會把CACHE自動直接映射到HMA區域?還是直接將CACHE地址模塊加載到XMS區域? |
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UIDE loads its cache logic and binary-search table in HMA space unneeded by DOS, and it uses only 1.75K bytes of upper-memory for a cache up to 200-MB and only 3.5K bytes for caches of 201 to 255-MB. For larger caches, or if HMA space is low, UIDE loads entirely in upper-memory. It then uses 4.5K bytes, plus 32 bytes of binary-search data for each 1-Megabyte of cache.
當 『 暫 存 搜 索 表 』 細 小 時 ( 200MB 或 以 下 ) , 會 存 到 DOS 有 剩 下 的 HMA 空 間
當 HMA 沒 有 足 夠 空 間 , 就 會 整 個 UIDE 都 存 到 UMB 內
CACHE 無 論 大 小 都 會 在 XMS 內
[ Last edited by johnsonlam on 2008-4-18 at 11:36 AM ]
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我 的 網 站 - http://optimizr.dyndns.org
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2008-4-18 11:30 |
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johnsonlam
银牌会员
阿林
积分 1410
发帖 497
注册 2004-6-28 来自 九龍,香港
状态 离线
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『第
14 楼』:
Quote: | Originally posted by bc12060101 at 2007-12-11 09:10 AM:
嘿嘿,楼上的,偶看你在数贴上发言说“phoenix bios 下分配不上盘符、不能使用”等等,不知你是如何用滴?
为何我在phoenix bios 下使用就没有问题呢,莫非偶的人品太好了? |
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世 上 的 BIOS 多 如 繁 星 , 偶 爾 碰 到 用 不 到 的 也 不 奇 怪 。
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我 的 網 站 - http://optimizr.dyndns.org
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2008-4-18 11:31 |
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wyagf
初级用户
积分 22
发帖 9
注册 2008-4-18
状态 离线
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『第
15 楼』:
用这个驱动GHOST恢复的时候光驱用着用着就突然停转了然后就重启了。
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2008-4-22 21:47 |
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