中国DOS联盟

Challenge - Batch Modify File Extensions and Reverse File Names Simultaneously

The purposes of the batch processing are:
1. Batch modify the file extensions of specified types of files in the target folder (including all its subdirectories) to other specified extensions.
2. At the same time, batch reverse the file names of specified types of files in the target folder (including all its subdirectories).

Supplementary Notes -
1. The batch processing must support: the user can enter the target folder (or drag and drop to get the path) directly in the running window of the batch processing, as well as the original extension and the new extension.
2. The path of the target folder may contain spaces.
For example, the directory "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator".
3. The path of the target folder may contain Chinese characters.
For example, the directory "C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop".
4. The path of the target folder may contain special characters.
For example, characters "^" and "&".
5. Specific examples of renaming are:
For example, "1234.original_extension" is renamed to "4321.new_extension".
6. In the case of double extensions:
For example, "1234.jpg.original_extension" is renamed to "gpj.4321.new_extension". In short, only recognize the last extension as the real extension. All the previous ones are treated as the file name as a whole and reversed!
7. The batch processing must support renaming system or hidden attribute files. However, after renaming, the original attributes must be restored.

Last edited by lujice on 2011-1-22 at 20:16 ]

@echo off

:0

cls

echo.

echo.                      ╭────────╮

echo.          ╭─────┤ 使  用  说  明 ├────╮

echo.          │          ╰────────╯        │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   1、本工具的用途是——把指定目录    │

echo.          │      里，某类指定后缀名的文件，批    │

echo.          │      量的修改为其它指定的后缀名。    │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   2、每一步输入完毕，都请敲回车！    │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   3、注意——只输入后缀名，不要      │

echo.          │      输入后缀名前的“.”             │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   4、文件夹的路径中如有空格和特殊    │

echo.          │      字符，请手打输入，不要拖放！    │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          ╰───────────────────╯

echo.&echo           请输入文件夹的路径，或拖放文件夹到本窗口

set LJ=

set /p LJ=

if /i "%LJ%"=="" goto 0

echo.&echo         请输入修改前的后缀名：

set q=

set /p q=

if /i "%q%"=="" goto 0

echo.&echo          请输入修改后的后缀名：

set h=

set /p h=

if /i "%h%"=="" goto 0

for /r %LJ% %%i in (*.%q%) do ren %%i *.%h%

echo.&echo.           后缀名已批量修改成功！

echo.&echo.           请打开文件夹看看吧！

start %LJ%

pause

goto 0

The following code supports subdirectories, supports paths with special characters, and supports file names with special characters. Does not support reversing file names, does not support paths with spaces, and does not support file names with spaces.

@echo off

:0

cls

echo.

echo.                      ╭────────╮

echo.          ╭─────┤  I N S T R U C T I O N S ├────╮

echo.          │          ╰────────╯        │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   1、The purpose of this tool is - batch modify files with specified suffixes in the specified directory to other specified suffixes.    │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   2、Please press Enter after each input!    │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   3、Note - only enter the suffix, do not enter the "." before the suffix             │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          │   4、If there are spaces and special characters in the folder path, please type it in manually, do not drag and drop!    │

echo.          │                                      │

echo.          ╰───────────────────╯

echo.&echo           Please enter the path of the folder, or drag and drop the folder into this window

set LJ=

set /p LJ=

if /i "%LJ%"=="" goto 0

echo.&echo         Please enter the original suffix:

set q=

set /p q=

if /i "%q%"=="" goto 0

echo.&echo          Please enter the new suffix:

set h=

set /p h=

if /i "%h%"=="" goto 0

for /r %LJ% %%i in (*.%q%) do ren %%i *.%h%

echo.&echo.           Suffixes have been batch modified successfully!

echo.&echo.           Please open the folder and take a look!

start %LJ%

pause

goto 0

Last edited by lujice on 2011-1-22 at 18:45 ]

@echo off

:hsz

cls

echo.&echo.&echo      请拖放要建立回收站的目录到本窗口！

echo.

set /p mulu=

echo.&echo          请手打输入、或者粘贴输入回收站的名字。

echo.&echo      粘贴的方法是——在批处理的运行窗口点右键。

echo.&echo      如果回收站的名字中，包含空格、特殊字符和汉字，

echo.&echo      则需要在名字的前后加上：英文的双引号—— "

echo.

set /p minzi=

md %mulu%\%minzi%

attrib +s +h %mulu%\%minzi%

(echo 

echo CLSID={645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E})>%mulu%\%minzi%\desktop.ini

attrib +s +h %mulu%\%minzi%\desktop.ini

echo.&echo      回收站已建立成功！

echo.&echo      打开看看吧！

echo.

pause

start "" %mulu%

goto (上级菜单的标签号)

It's so strange? Why does it support spaces and special characters again?

The following example has roughly the same syntax. But it just wants to support spaces and special characters!

I can't figure it out......

@echo off

:hsz

cls

echo.&echo.&echo      Please drag and drop the directory where you want to create the recycle bin to this window!

echo.

set /p mulu=

echo.&echo          Please type in or paste the name of the recycle bin.

echo.&echo      The way to paste is - right-click in the running window of the batch processing.

echo.&echo      If the name of the recycle bin contains spaces, special characters and Chinese characters,

echo.&echo      Then you need to add: English double quotes - " before and after the name

echo.

set /p minzi=

md %mulu%\%minzi%

attrib +s +h %mulu%\%minzi%

(echo 

echo CLSID={645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E})>%mulu%\%minzi%\desktop.ini

attrib +s +h %mulu%\%minzi%\desktop.ini

echo.&echo      The recycle bin has been successfully created!

echo.&echo      Open it and have a look!

echo.

pause

start "" %mulu%

goto (label number of the upper menu)

Last edited by lujice on 2011-1-22 at 19:30 ]

@echo off

if "%1" equ "" echo.须要参数,例如：%~0 *.txt&exit/b

SET "LOG=\ReDo.BAT"

for %%i in (%*) do (

cd/d "%%~di"

echo.处理："%%~nxi"

call:reverse "%%~nxi"

)

goto:end



:reverse

echo.CD/D "%~dp1">>"%LOG%"

set "fname=%~1"

set "temp_name=%~1"

set new_name=

:LOOP

set temp_name=%temp_name:~0,-1%

if "%temp_name%" equ "" goto:out

set new_name=%new_name%%temp_name:~-1%

goto:LOOP



:out

echo.REN "%new_name%" "%fname%">>"%LOG%"

ren "%fname%" "%new_name%"

goto:eof



:end

echo.撤消，请运行: "%LOG%" to cancel

pause

Batch-rename files with specified extension by reversing their filenames

@echo off

if "%1" equ "" echo.Required parameter, e.g.: %~0 *.txt&exit/b

SET "LOG=\ReDo.BAT"

for %%i in (%*) do (

cd/d "%%~di"

echo.Processing: "%%~nxi"

call:reverse "%%~nxi"

)

goto:end



:reverse

echo.CD/D "%~dp1">>"%LOG%"

set "fname=%~1"

set "temp_name=%~1"

set new_name=

:LOOP

set temp_name=%temp_name:~0,-1%

if "%temp_name%" equ "" goto:out

set new_name=%new_name%%temp_name:~-1%

goto:LOOP



:out

echo.REN "%new_name%" "%fname%">>"%LOG%"

ren "%fname%" "%new_name%"

goto:eof



:end

echo.Undo, please run: "%LOG%" to cancel

pause

@echo off



:Input_Folder

    echo 请输入文件夹路径（或拖放文件夹到本窗口）：

    set Folder=

    set /p Folder=    

    

    if not defined Folder goto Input_Folder

    if not exist "%Folder:"=%" (

        echo * 错误：不存在该文件夹

        goto Input_Folder

    )



:Input_OldExt

    set OldExt=

    set /p OldExt=请输入原后缀名：

    

    if not defined OldExt goto Input_OldExt



:Input_NewExt

    set NewExt=

    set /p NewExt=请输入新后缀名：

    

    if not defined NewExt goto Input_NewExt



rem 去除路径中的引号、后缀中的“.”及前面的字符

set "Folder=%Folder:"=%"

set "OldExt=%OldExt:*.=%"

set "NewExt=%NewExt:*.=%"



for /f "delims=" %%i in ('dir /a:-d /b /s "%Folder%\*.%OldExt%"') do (

    set fPath=%%~dpi

    set fName=%%~ni

    set fAttr=%%~ai

    SetLocal EnableDelayedExpansion

    

    rem 判断有没有“系统”和“隐藏”属性

    set AttrList=

    if "!fAttr:s=!" neq "!fAttr!" set AttrList= s

    if "!fAttr:h=!" neq "!fAttr!" set AttrList=!AttrList! h

    if defined AttrList (

        attrib !AttrList: = -! "!fPath!!fName!.!OldExt!"

    )

    

    rem 计算文件名的字符个数

    set /a n = 8189, b = 0

    for /l %%a in (1 1 13) do (

        set /a "a = (n - b) / 2 + b"

        for %%b in (!a!) do (

            if "!fName:~%%b,1!"=="" (set n=!a!) else set b=!a!

        )

    )

    

    rem 颠倒文件名

    set /a n -= 1

    for /l %%n in (0 1 !n!) do (

        set NewName=!fName:~%%n,1!!NewName!

    )

    

    rem 重命名

    ren "!fPath!!fName!.!OldExt!" "!NewName!.!NewExt!"

    

    rem 如果之前修改了文件属性，则改回去

    if defined AttrList (

        attrib !AttrList: = +! "!fPath!!NewName!.!NewExt!"

    )

    

    EndLocal

)

The following is the code from Boss "tmplinshi" of the "Batch Processing Home Forum" —

@echo off



:Input_Folder

    echo Please enter the folder path (or drag and drop the folder to this window):

    set Folder=

    set /p Folder=    

    

    if not defined Folder goto Input_Folder

    if not exist "%Folder:"=%" (

        echo * Error: The folder does not exist

        goto Input_Folder

    )



:Input_OldExt

    set OldExt=

    set /p OldExt=Please enter the original suffix name:

    

    if not defined OldExt goto Input_OldExt



:Input_NewExt

    set NewExt=

    set /p NewExt=Please enter the new suffix name:

    

    if not defined NewExt goto Input_NewExt



rem Remove quotes from the path, and the "." and characters before it from the suffix

set "Folder=%Folder:"=%"

set "OldExt=%OldExt:*.=%"

set "NewExt=%NewExt:*.=%"



for /f "delims=" %%i in ('dir /a:-d /b /s "%Folder%\*.%OldExt%"') do (

    set fPath=%%~dpi

    set fName=%%~ni

    set fAttr=%%~ai

    SetLocal EnableDelayedExpansion

    

    rem Determine if there are "system" and "hidden" attributes

    set AttrList=

    if "!fAttr:s=!" neq "!fAttr!" set AttrList= s

    if "!fAttr:h=!" neq "!fAttr!" set AttrList=!AttrList! h

    if defined AttrList (

        attrib !AttrList: = -! "!fPath!!fName!.!OldExt!"

    )

    

    rem Calculate the number of characters in the file name

    set /a n = 8189, b = 0

    for /l %%a in (1 1 13) do (

        set /a "a = (n - b) / 2 + b"

        for %%b in (!a!) do (

            if "!fName:~%%b,1!"=="" (set n=!a!) else set b=!a!

        )

    )

    

    rem Reverse the file name

    set /a n -= 1

    for /l %%n in (0 1 !n!) do (

        set NewName=!fName:~%%n,1!!NewName!

    )

    

    rem Rename

    ren "!fPath!!fName!.!OldExt!" "!NewName!.!NewExt!"

    

    rem If the file attributes were modified before, change them back

    if defined AttrList (

        attrib !AttrList: = +! "!fPath!!NewName!.!NewExt!"

    )

    

    EndLocal

)

Tested! No bugs found so far!

This tool is used to prohibit (restore) the execution of certain functions of the computer. For example, prohibit (restore) "My Computer - Right - Click - Manage", for example, prohibit (restore) "Folder Options", for example, prohibit (restore) all items in the Control Panel, prohibit (restore) Group Policy, prohibit (restore) Registry......

Hehe! Can others easily crack this prohibition method???

Thank you very much, Boss tmplinshi!

Go back immediately, pick up the forum's tutorial, and slowly savor Boss tmplinshi's code......

Thank you again, Boss tmplinshi!

Last edited by lujice on 2011-1-23 at 11:05 ]

Although I am a complete novice, only knowing the simplest commands. But, I dare to try...

In a couple of days, I will post a USB flash drive virus immunity batch processing. There is a bit of original DIY, which is to add a function to hide private files, and strengthen the ability to prevent deletion and renaming.

Experts won't look at it, all are written with simple commands.

Go back and scratch your head

Regarding the code in the original poster's and that LZ's post, I don't quite understand it. Could you please explain?

In the part where setting the file path is done:
set lj=
set /p lj=
This can assign the path dragged in or input by the person using this batch script to LJ. But later when entering the file extension, it still uses
set q=
or something similar. Then, does it mean that the extension can also be dragged in?

Originally posted by modestleaner at 2011-1-23 20:36:
I don't quite understand the little code snippet posted by the LZ and the original poster. I hope for an explanation.
In the part where the file path is set:
set lj=
set /p lj=
It can assign the path dragged in or entered by the person using this batch file to...

set lj=
rem Set variable name
set /p lj=
rem Assign the obtained value to lj

Personal understanding, please correct any errors.

Originally posted by modestleaner at 2011-1-23 20:36:
I don't quite understand the code snippet posted by the original poster and that LZ. Hope for an explanation.
In the part where the file path is set:
set lj=
set /p lj= can assign the path dragged in or entered by the person using this batch script to...

First of all, I declare that I am also a very, very rookie, and I don't even understand the for statement very well. Let's learn together!

@echo off (do not display executed commands)
:hsz (this section's label number)
echo.&echo.&echo Please drag and drop the directory for which you want to create the recycle bin into this window!
echo.
set /p mulu= (assign a value to variable %mulu%, supports hand input or drag and drop)
echo.&echo Please hand-enter or paste the name of the recycle bin.
echo.&echo The way to paste is - right-click in the running window of the batch script.
echo.&echo If the name of the recycle bin contains spaces, special characters, and Chinese characters,
echo.&echo then you need to add: English double quotes before and after the name - "
echo.
set /p minzi== (hand-enter to assign a value to variable %minzi%)
md %mulu%\%minzi% (create a folder with the specified name in the specified directory)
attrib +s +h %mulu%\%minzi% (change its attributes to system and hidden)
(echo
echo CLSID={645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E})>%mulu%\%minzi%\desktop.ini (write the characters in the parentheses to the "desktop.ini" file under the target folder)
attrib +s +h %mulu%\%minzi%\desktop.ini (change the attribute of the "desktop.ini" file to system and hidden)
echo.&echo The recycle bin has been successfully created!
echo.&echo Open it and take a look!
echo.
pause (pause)
start "" %mulu% (open the directory where the recycle bin is created)
goto (label number of the upper menu)

Last edited by lujice on 2011-1-24 at 15:47 ]

Originally posted by glodboy at 2011-1-24 12:09:


set lj=
rem Set variable name
set /p lj=
rem Assign the obtained value to lj

Personal understanding, please correct any mistakes.

First of all, thank you to the above-mentioned friends for their answers, but I'm afraid the brother here has an incorrect understanding :P
The function of /p is to allow the variable value to be set as a line of input from the user.
I understand the part about creating a recycle bin in the specified folder, but I still don't understand that sentence.

Originally posted by modestleaner at 2011-1-23 20:36:
There is a bit of confusion regarding the original poster and the code snippet the LZ posted. Hope to get an explanation.
In the part where the file path is set:
set lj=
set /p lj=
This can assign the path dragged in by the person using this batch script or entered by them to...

The file extension cannot be dragged in. After dragging a file in, the full path including the file name is displayed. Unless you use the backspace key to delete the extra characters and only leave the file extension. But what's the difference between this and typing in the file extension manually?

Last edited by lujice on 2011-1-24 at 19:49 ]

Originally posted by modestleaner at 2011-1-23 20:36:
I don't quite understand the code snippet posted by the original poster and that LZ. Hope for an explanation.
In the part where the file path is set:
set lj=
set /p lj=
This can assign the path dragged in or entered by the person using this batch file to...

The file extension cannot be dragged in. After dragging a file in, the full path including the file name is displayed. Unless you use the backspace key to delete the excess characters and only leave the file extension. But what's the difference between doing this and typing in the file extension manually?

Originally posted by lujice at 2011-1-24 19:48:

The file extension cannot be dragged in. After dragging the file in, the full path including the file name is displayed. Unless you use the backspace key to delete the extra characters and only leave the file extension. But what's the difference between doing this and typing the file extension manually?

Hmm, I know that the file extension can't be dragged in. What I mean is that then is that sentence redundant?
Since the extension can't be dragged in and can only be entered manually.